Daily care
1. Acne prevention: the nutritional status of patients with lung cancer is generally poor, sometimes combined with systemic edema, which is easy to produce acne, and rapidly expand, it is difficult to cure, prevent acne is particularly important. Reduce local pressure, replace the position on time, the body is easy to press the gas ring, soft pillow, etc., to avoid long-term pressure. Keep the skin clean, especially for patients who are incontinent, keep the bed clean, flat, and irradiate the rubbing of the broken skin, maintain local drying.
2. Relieve symptoms: fever is one of the main symptoms of lung cancer, should pay attention to keep warm, prevent colds, to avoid pneumonia; for irritating cough, can give calcardia; at night, patients continue to cough, can drink hot water, To reduce the stimulation of the throat; if there is a coughing blood, hegaside should be given a lot of cough, and immediately notify the doctor, while the patient's head is biased toward one side, timely remove the intracardiazine to prevent suffocation, and assist the doctor to rescue.
3. Observation and nursing of illnestrial patients often have different symptoms of different symptoms, and should pay attention to the corresponding nursing. Such as liver, brain metastasis, can suddenly coma, convulsions, unclear, nursing staff should find symptomatic treatment. Bone metastasis should strengthen the protection of limbs, abdominal metastasis often occur in intestinal obstruction, should pay attention to observation of patients with abdominal swelling, abdominal pain, etc., due to weakness, fatigue, loss, activities, etc. Luxury pond. Due to malnutrition, edema can occur in low plasma proteins, and should reduce edema by increasing measures such as nutrition, raising the limbs.
4. Psychological care: Patients with advanced lung cancer will have anxiety, fear, sadness, etc. Single ward, language is kind, sincere, encourage patients to tell their own psychological feelings, timelyly guidance, and take the initiative to introduce the patient's improvement information.
The care of patients with late lung cancer is mainly controlling symptoms, alleviating patients 'pain, and creates a comfortable cultivation environment, giving patients' biggest mental support and psychological comfort. In addition, it is also possible to regulate anti-cancer Chinese medicine. Although the western medicine is fast, it is extremely unstable, it is easy to relapse, and the side effects are large, and the drug resistance is easy to produce.
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